Chronic pollution in the Llobregat: An urgent environmental problem

A latent danger in Barcelona’s soil

Toxic waste has recently been detected in Barcelona, ​​posing a serious risk to public health. Municipal sources have confirmed that the results of analyses carried out by the Toxicological Assessment Service of the National Institute of Toxicology have highlighted the seriousness of the situation. The problem was discovered following a complaint filed by the environmental organization Depana, which urged the Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate the contaminated soil at the mouth of the Llobregat River.

Immediate measures against pollution

In response to the detection of contaminants, authorities have taken precautionary measures. According to Barcelona City Council, actions have been implemented to restrict access to the affected area, including the installation of beacons and signs indicating the danger. However, vehicles have recently been observed violating these restrictions, putting the health of workers and residents at risk.

Impact on the infrastructures of the Port of Barcelona

The identified contamination has significant implications for the construction projects of new road and rail accesses to the Port of Barcelona. Currently, the works have been halted due to the presence of hexavalent chromium, a highly carcinogenic compound. The City Council, in collaboration with experts, is carrying out an assessment to determine the extent of the contamination and establish a decontamination plan.

The long history of pollution

The source of this pollution can be traced back to the Productos Electrolíticos SA (PESA) factory, which operated in the Free Trade Zone since 1946. Although it closed in the early 1990s after being convicted of dumping toxic waste, the consequences of this industrial activity persist. According to Depana, the pollution is estimated to extend up to three meters deep in an area covering between two and three hectares.

Institutional responsibilities

The situation is especially alarming if we consider that several institutions, including the City Council, the Generalitat and the Port Authority, have received warnings about this problem since 2011. José Garcia, spokesman for Depana, expresses that, finally, the authorities must recognize the seriousness of the pollution and carry out a rigorous evaluation before continuing with the works.

A call to action

With increasing awareness of soil contamination and its effects on health, it is essential that authorities act decisively. The protection of workers, residents and the environment is a priority that cannot wait. This situation reminds us of the importance of environmental responsibility and the need for proactive measures to ensure a healthier future for all.

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