A vision on power and politics in Spain
Recently, President Pujol expressed that ‘Spain is a very powerful State.’ This statement makes us reflect on the power dynamics that prevail in the Spanish political system, where those who hold governmental power have the ability to define the rules and directives that affect all citizens.
Elections and the balance of power
The political landscape underwent a significant shift in the last elections, where the 14 ERC and Junts deputies became an essential key for the Sánchez government. This new reality has meant that the Socialists need to establish alliances with regional forces, including Catalonia, to maintain political control.
The pension law and the omnibus decree
The PSOE has tried to take steps to meet the needs of the Catalans, such as the proposal to increase pensions, but has chosen to include it in a set of measures that make it difficult to pass. Junts’ reaction was clear: if the previously established agreements are not met, its opposition will be firm.
History of repression and Catalan protest
The power of the Spanish State over Catalonia dates back to 1714, with the decree of Nova Planta that transformed Catalonia into an ‘occupied land’. This situation has generated a feeling of frustration and struggle for equality, which has been maintained over the years, especially when the Catalan Parliament approved a Statute that was later dismantled by the Constitutional Court.
The response to repression
With the Statute annulled, demands for independence have resonated strongly. The Catalan government has encountered constant obstacles, with members imprisoned or exiled, while promises of amnesty and compliance with the laws have fallen into oblivion.
Political manipulation and distrust
Spanish politics is often marked by scandals and manipulations that have affected the trust of citizens. Cases of corruption and falsehoods in the media have contributed to internal division and distrust between political parties and society.
Demands and expectations of Catalans
With the presentation of the budgets of the State, the Generalitat and the city of Barcelona, the pressure on the PSOE to fulfill its promises has intensified. Catalans expect clear answers on key issues such as amnesty, financing and management of the suburbs, and failure to comply is considered a betrayal.
A look into the future
The current situation is a reflection of a past that continues to affect the present. The struggle for dignity, equality and freedom will continue to be a central axis in the Catalan political debate. Hopes for change remain, despite the obstacles that must be overcome. The question that remains is: to what extent will Catalan voices be heard in a State that has shown a tendency to ignore their needs?