The shadow of public health after DANA
The recent floods have left a deep mark on the affected communities, generating not only material damage but also a growing concern about public health. Experts such as Óscar Zurriaga, professor of Preventive Medicine and Public Health at the University of Valencia, warn about the health risks that could arise as a result of these events.
Cleaning risks: A dangerous job
Clearing the mud, one of the first priorities after the floods, is presented as one of the biggest dangers. Zurriaga stresses the importance of properly protecting the volunteers who offer to help, since it’s not just mud, but a mixture of mud and contaminants that can cause serious infections if injured in the process.
Water and food: Fundamentals of survival
Access to clean water and food becomes crucial in emergency situations. Zurriaga warns that contaminated water can lead to gastrointestinal illnesses, a problem some localities are tackling with long timelines to restore supplies. In addition, the community has shown admirable solidarity, with citizens traveling considerable distances to bring food and medicine to those in need.
Toxic Gases: An Unseen Threat
Toxic gas pollution from towed vehicles is another concern that must be considered. Zurriaga recalls a recent incident in a garage that illustrates the dangers that can arise in flooded enclosed spaces. Caution is essential, especially in places where water mixes with hazardous substances.
Insects: A minor problem in the current context
The proliferation of insects, such as mosquitoes, is an issue that has generated concerns among residents. However, Zurriaga believes that, thanks to current climatic conditions, this is not the main problem, since mosquitoes are more active during the summer months. Their reproduction is an issue that can be managed with appropriate measures.
Emotional impact: Mental health also counts
The emotional effects of flooding are profound and often overlooked. Many people have lost everything, including loved ones. Zurriaga emphasizes the need to provide psychological support to both children and adults, as emotional recovery is as crucial as physical recovery.
Paths to recovery: A collective effort
According to Zurriaga, the key to mitigating health risks lies in ensuring safe water and food supplies, as well as eliminating residual sewage. Reconstruction must not only be an individual effort, but a shared responsibility among all community members to move forward together in recovery.
