A decision -making decision on regularization
The Spanish government has recently announced a plan to regularize up to 200,000 immigrants in Catalonia within two years. This initiative is based on the entry into force of a new foreign regulation that promises to facilitate the process of legalization. The Minister of Social Rights and Inclusion, Mónica Martínez Bravo, emphasizes that this new policy seeks an immigration model that is more inclusive and fair.
An ambitious plan in the European context
This action is part of a larger plan by Pedro Sánchez’s government, which had previously legalized half a million immigrants in irregular situation. This approach contrasts with the stance of several political parties, where formations like Junts and PP have had a cautious attitude, while Vox has been the only party that opposed this regulation.
Two perspectives in conflict
The debate on regularization has two polarized views. On the one hand, those who consider regularization is a necessary step to guarantee human and work rights, and who see immigration as a positive element for society. On the other hand, those who fear a possible calling effect that could aggravate the current migratory crisis and affect public services.
Contradictions with the European tendency
Spain and Catalonia are presented as exceptions in the European landscape. While the European Union has hardened its immigration policies in response to a growing migratory crisis, Spain adopts a more permissive approach. The new EU migration and asylum pact has driven radical change to stricter restrictions, including increasing deportations and requirements for asylum.
The turn of migratory policies
Countries like Sweden and Germany, which were formerly welcome models for refugees, have now taken more restrictive measures. European leaders, including social democratic figures, have recognized the need to control immigration, in the face of increasing identity ideologies and security concerns.
Local challenges and future perspectives
With a constant increase in illegal immigrants arriving at the Spanish coasts, Catalonia is in a difficult situation. Despite concerns about security and impact on public services, the Catalan government continues to promote immigration as a solution to counteract low birth rate and revitalize the labor market.
Divergent opinions on economic impact
Immigration supporters argue that it can positively contribute to the welfare state and sustainability of the pension system. In contrast, detractors argue that illegal immigration can destabilize the labor market and have a higher tax cost than the benefits contributed, with a significant percentage of immigrants who do not achieve a positive tax balance throughout their lives.
