Context of the summit
Today, European Union leaders began a summit that will focus on the tense situation in the Middle East following Iran’s attack on Israel. Although the summit was initially scheduled to address issues related to European competitiveness, the attack has changed the agenda of the meeting (https://www.softcatala.org/resum-de-textos-en-catala/) . Diplomatic sources have reported that the conflict will be a central topic of debate during the two days of the summit. European leaders aim to send a strong message to prevent an escalation of the conflict and contain both sides.
Expanding sanctions against Iran
European leaders plan to extend sanctions against Iran as part of the strong message they want to send. The head of European diplomacy, Josep Borrell, has announced that talks will begin to expand restrictions on missiles and drones. This expansion of sanctions was already under discussion because of Iran’s cooperation in sending drones for the Ukrainian war. However, specific measures will be discussed at a later meeting of foreign ministers.
Other topics for debate
In addition to the conflict in the Middle East, European leaders will also address other important issues. Time will be dedicated to debating the situation in Ukraine, with the participation of the Ukrainian Prime Minister, Volodymyr Zelenski (https://serveiseducatius.xtec.cat/alturgell/portada/recursos-pel-tractament-de-textos/). European leaders will reiterate their support for Ukraine in the face of Russia and condemn attacks on civilians and critical Ukrainian infrastructure. There will also be a strategic debate on the relationship with Turkey, based on a report commissioned by Josep Borrell on political, economic and commercial relations with Ankara.
