The Current Context of the Spanish Government
With the recent approval of the tax reform, the Socialist Government is in a planning phase for the new Budgets. At this moment, calm prevails, as the deadlines are not imminent and the economic data seem favorable. The priority now is to achieve a consensus between the government’s allies and the more belligerent parties such as Junts.
Together: A Strategic Partner
The PSOE has acknowledged that, beyond its nationalist rhetoric, Junts has decided to play an active role in Madrid. After the last general elections, Junts opted to stabilize the socialist government in exchange for a series of concessions, including a possible amnesty. This agreement has given rise to a constant exchange of demands and concessions that has benefited governability.
The PSOE’s Concessions
Currently, the PSOE is facing several demands from Junts, which include issues such as the defense of Catalan in Europe, fiscal issues and transfers of competences. Although concessions are a delicate issue, the PSOE has decided to open itself to negotiation, showing itself willing to give in on some key aspects.
The Role of Immigration and Declassification of Documents
One of the hot spots in the negotiations is the transfer of powers over immigration. Junts has expressed that he expects a complete transfer, although the current laws present significant obstacles. Likewise, the declassification of documents related to the 2017 attacks has become a promise of the PSOE, with the Minister of Defense, Margarita Robles, committed to making it effective.
The Political Consequences of Concessions
The PSOE’s concessions could have a profound impact on the Catalan political scene. For example, the amnesty has been perceived more as a mechanism of social control than as an act of restoring Puigdemont’s leadership. As Junts has come under pressure from the emergence of Aliança Catalana, it has hardened its discourse on security and immigration, reflecting on a response to the new political dynamics.
The Future of the PSOE-Junts Relationship
As the budget negotiations progress, the PSOE and Junts face a complex landscape where expectations are high. The ability of each party to satisfy their respective bases without compromising governability will be crucial. The coming weeks will be decisive in determining whether this alliance can withstand internal and external pressure.
