Microplastics and their presence in the human body
Microplastics are tiny particles of plastic found everywhere, from the ice of Antarctica to the food we eat. Unfortunately, human bodies are no exception to this ecological crisis. A study led by the University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli (Italy) has revealed that microplastics can accumulate in the veins and arteries, increasing the risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack
The results of the study
The researchers analyzed fatty plaques taken from the blood vessels of patients with arterial disease and found that more than half contained microplastics or nanoplastics. They also found that patients with plaques containing these particles were almost five times more likely to of having a stroke, heart attack or death from any cause in the next 34 months, compared to those who had no microplastics in their cardiovascular system
The relationship between microplastics and cardiovascular problems
Importantly, this study does not prove that microplastics are the direct cause of strokes or heart attacks, but that their presence increases the risk of these health problems. The researchers point out that their data have a significant impact on the cardiovascular health and highlight the importance of taking steps to reduce plastic pollution
Prevention as the only defense
Faced with this threat to health and life on the planet, prevention is the only defense currently available. Reducing plastic production is essential to address this problem Dr. Raffaele Marfella, first author of the study, highlights the importance of becoming aware of the seriousness of this situation and urges governments and citizens to act to ensure a healthy future for the heart and for the planet
conclusion
Microplastics represent a threat to cardiovascular health and the environment. Although there are still many unknowns about their exact effects, it is clear that their presence in our cardiovascular system increases the risk of problems such as strokes and heart attacks. It is crucial to take action to reduce plastic pollution and protect our health and the future of the planet
References
Study led by the University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli (Italy)