The current geopolitical context
The world situation is constantly evolving, and Europe is at a decisive time. The war in Ukraine has opened the eyes of European leaders, who are now facing the need to explore alternatives to their traditional dependence on American protection.
The consequences of military dependence
Historically, Europe has trusted NATO for its security, but this dependency has revealed a series of vulnerabilities that are now undeniable. The United States contribution to the NATO budget is about 70%, which highlights the fragility of an autonomous European defense.
Repercussions of North American Policy
Donald Trump’s arrival at the United States presidency marked a significant change in security dynamics, which he has left in Europe in an uncomfortable and uncertain position. European democracies need to adapt to this new reality.
Towards a Defensive Autonomy
In order to face new challenges, the European Union must reconsider its military strategy. The recent resolution of the European Parliament on the White Defense Book emphasizes the urgency of an ambitious and concerted action to strengthen the safety and defensive capacity of the continent.
The need for coordinated action
Lack of a cohesive military structure has limited EU’s ability to respond to global threats. Creating a unified command and an integrated defense industry are essential for improving European security.
Necessary reforms and sustainable funding
The debate on the creation of a European army has been recurring, but now it is an urgent need. However, it is crucial that any increase in military expenses does not compromise the economic stability of the Member States.
Optimization of resources and private investment
European countries need to prioritize efficient management of existing resources to finance increase in defense spending. In addition, promoting private investment in the armament sector can promote the innovation needed to guarantee strategic superiority.
Looking to the future
As Europe is facing a historical encroachment, the decision on whether to move towards real defensive autonomy or continue to depend on external allies will determine its role as a global power. The responsibility of its own defense is a matter that Europe cannot ignore longer.