A Step Forward in AI Regulation
As of August 1, the European Union is positioning itself as a global pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) legislation. This new regulation was created with the aim of ensuring the safety and fundamental rights of European citizens against the challenges and risks associated with the use of this emerging technology.
The Daily Impact of Artificial Intelligence
AI has stopped being a distant concept to become an essential tool in various facets of our daily lives. From social networks and streaming services to critical sectors such as healthcare, finance and logistics, this technology is transforming the way we interact with the world of digital services.
A regulation with a humanistic vision
The legislation seeks to integrate an ethical approach to the development and application of AI, placing the human being at the center. This regulatory design aims to ensure that the technology is reliable and respectful of fundamental rights and the environment, as outlined in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Risk and Regulation: A Strategic Model
The structure of the regulations is based on the classification of risks associated with AI systems. Three categories are established that determine their admissibility: systems with an unacceptable risk, those of high risk and those of limited risk. Systems that fall into the first category see their application prohibited, including examples involving biometric categorization or social scoring, such as the models used in some authoritarian countries.
Exceptions Controls and Surveillance
In addition, the regulations allow some exceptions for the use of some biometric identification systems by the authorities, provided that prior judicial authorization is available, thus guaranteeing a balance between security and civil rights.
Looking Towards the Future
With the entry into force of this regulation, the European Union sets a new precedent in the governance of artificial intelligence. It is suggested that in two years the application of this regulation will be mandatory, thus promoting a future where AI is implemented responsibly, respecting people’s rights and minimizing potential risks.
