Transformations in the packaging: a new age
From January 2025, the recycling landscape at the domestic level will experience a radical change. All containers must include information on the correct container for recycling, in order to facilitate the correct separation of the materials.
Crucial details about the separation of materials
The containers that combine various materials must clearly show where each component belongs. In cases where the separation is not obvious, the appropriate container will be indicated based on the heaviest material.
The disappearance of pictograms without regulations
One of the aspects that attracted attention is the absence of clear guidelines in the royal decree with respect to the size and format of the pictograms indicated by the green, blue, yellow and brown containers.
Combating waste laundering
In addition, in order to prevent waste whitening, misleading expressions are eliminated as “environmentally friendly” that could encourage the container to reject. Compostable containers must also include warnings to prevent their abandonment.
Transparent information for consumers
Manufacturers may include data on the percentage of recycled materials used in their packaging, provided that this information is audited by independent entities and revised every five years.
Deposit and Return System: A New Economic Model Model
One of the most important innovations is the implementation of the deposit, return and return system (SDDR). Consumers will have to pay a small tank when purchasing reusable containers, which will be able to recover when returning to trade.
Prior experiences in Catalonia
Some Catalan municipalities, such as Cadaqués, have already begun implementing this system, which is expected to extend nationally in the coming years.
Horizon prohibitions: by 2030 as a limit
By 2030, it is planned to ban certain disposable plastic containers, including those for fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as small containers of personal hygiene products.
Final reflections on the future of recycling
With three decades of voluntary actions behind and a decade of adaptation ahead, the excuses for not complying with these new regulations will be minimal. The effectiveness of these measures will depend on the active collaboration of all.
